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Computer & math

Software developers

Typically requires Bachelor's degree

What is this page & how do I use it?

This is a research report for one career — the kind an analyst would write for a stock. The rating at the top is the neutral baseline (same for everyone); below it come the cases for and against, how the last official forecast for this career actually aged, and what the education path costs and pays.

How to use it: read the bulls-vs-bears case, then hit Score this career to weigh it against your other options with your own interests factored in.

CareerStar rating
MixedHigh uncertainty
top 14% of all 730 careers

Analyst take: Strong market prospects — +15.8% projected growth, high AI exposure (87/100).

58
/ 100
low riskhigh
top row = high reward

Data note: O*NET 29.0 doesn’t cover this SOC code yet, so its skill profile (used for fit, moat, and related careers) is estimated from sibling occupations in the same SOC group — see methodology.

Moat (borrowed from investing — the water that defends a castle): how shielded this career is from AI. None = broadly exposed — many of its tasks are automatable and its skills are widely shared. (Exposure ≠ job loss; see the bears below.)

The small grid is a style box (borrowed from Morningstar’s fund reports): the blue square places this career on reward (top row = high) versus risk (left column = low), against all 730 careers. High uncertainty means the score leans heavily on forward-looking bets (mostly AI exposure) that history can't confirm yet.

🐂 Bulls say
  • +Strong projected growth — outpaces 97% of careers (+15.8%).
  • +High pay — above 96% of careers ($133,080).
🐻 Bears say
  • High AI exposure — 87% of tasks are model-touchable (exposure ≠ job loss).
Was this rating fair?
Projected growth
+15.8%
Median pay
$133,080
AI exposure
87/100
share of tasks exposed to AI — not job loss

Education & ROI — how to get here

Real outcomes for the college majors that feed this occupation, across 3,261 bachelor’s programs.

Median earnings
$58,867
1 year after graduating
Typical debt
$25,000
median federal debt
Pay-to-debt
2.4×
first-year pay ÷ debt
Feeder majors
Computer and Information SciencesComputer EngineeringInformation Science/StudiesComputer ScienceData Science
Selective schools offering these majors
California Institute of Technology
CA · 3% admit rate
$86,886/yr
$128,566 grad pay
Stanford University
CA · 4% admit rate
$87,833/yr
$124,080 grad pay
Harvard University
MA · 4% admit rate
$85,540/yr
$101,817 grad pay
Yale University
CT · 4% admit rate
$88,300/yr
$100,533 grad pay
Columbia University in the City of New York
NY · 4% admit rate
$89,472/yr
$102,491 grad pay
University of Chicago
IL · 4% admit rate
$90,360/yr
$91,885 grad pay

Earnings & debt from the U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard; majors mapped to this occupation via the NCES CIP→SOC crosswalk. A grounded ROI snapshot, not a guarantee — pay varies widely by school and specialty.

What this work involves

technologydatamathprogramming